肺癌术后化疗患者癌因性疲乏与健康状况的相关性  

Correlation of cancer-related fatigue and life quality of lung cancer patients after chemotherapy

作　　者：杨柳[1] 吴妙莉[1] 祝曙光[1] 曾慧韵 颜艳飞 章海波[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东药学院附属第一医院胸心外科,广东广州510080

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2015年第4期1-4,共4页Modern Clinical Nursing

基　　金：广东省社会发展领域科技计划项目;项目编号为粤科规划2014-137-11

摘　　要：目的了解肺癌术后化疗患者癌因性疲乏和健康状况现状,并探讨两者的相关性。方法采用Piper疲乏修正量表(revised Piper fatigue scale,Revised,PFS)、中文版36条简明健康状况调查表对54例肺癌术后化疗患者进行调查。结果肺癌术后化疗患者PFS总分为(6.44±1.62)分。健康状况调查表所涉及领域得分为:生理领域(58.47±5.48)分、心理领域(55.04±4.91)分、社会领域(49.21±4.77)分、环境领域(52.86±4.98)分。肺癌术后化疗患者PFS总分与生理领域、心理领域和环境领域得分均呈负相关(P<0.05),与社会领域无相关(P>0.05)。结论肺癌术后化疗患者癌因性疲乏处于中重度水平,健康状况较低。积极有效的支持性护理干预及心理疏导,可有效缓解患者癌因性疲乏,从而提高其健康状况。Objective To explore the correlation of fatigue and life quality of lung cancer patients after chemotherapy. Method A survey was conducted among 54 lung cancer patients after chemotherapy with revised piper fatigue scale （ PFS ） and medical outcomes study （SF-36）. Result The total score of PFS of lung cancer patients was （6.44 ± 1.62）. The score of SF-36 related area include physical dimension （58.47 ± 5.48）, psychological dimension （55.04 ± 4.91） and social dimension （49.21 ± 4.77） environment dimension （52.86 ± 4.98）. The total score of PFS was negatively correlated with physical, psychological and environmental dimensions （P〈0.05）, and not correlated with social dimension （P〈0.05）. Conclusions The cancer-related fatigue and life quality of lung cancer patient is at medium-severe level, and their life quality is at low level. Positive and effective psychological intervention and psychological nursing can reduce cancer-related fatigue and improve their life quality.

关 键 词：肺癌 化疗 癌因性疲乏 健康状况 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]