预防性服用红景天胶囊对急性高原反应的影响  

Protective effects of prophylactic caplendus rhodiola capsules on acute mountain sickness

作　　者：雷毅[1] 张龙芳[2] 米克热依.赛买提 胡芸[1] 李申一[1] 钱箬筠[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州军区乌鲁木齐总医院麻醉科,830000 [2]兰州军区乌鲁木齐总医院耳鼻喉头颈外科,830000

出　　处：《中华临床医师杂志（电子版）》2015年第12期25-28,共4页Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)

基　　金：兰州军区科研资助项目(CLZ12JB18)

摘　　要：目的观察口服红景天胶囊对快速进入高原高寒地区人员急性高原反应(AMS)的防治作用。方法以某部高原训练分队为研究对象,纳入对象100例,随机数字法分为两组,对照组不作任何处理,试验组于急进高原前7 d和进入后3 d口服红景天胶囊。观察进入配置地域后两组参试人员AMS发生率、症状评分、心脏功能等生理指标的差异。结果参试人员进入高原配置地域后均发生不同程度的AMS,试验组AMS发生率和症状评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。进入配置地域后第7天,试验组各项生理指标与对照组比较,具有统计学差异(P<0.05),进入配置地域后第10天,体能测试结果试验组与对照组相比,具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论预先服用红景天胶囊对急进高原高寒人员AMS具有良好的预防作用,可明显降低AMS症状及发病率,改善心血管和大脑生理状况,增强对高原高寒的耐受能力,对提高高原卫勤保障具有重要作用。Objective To evaluate the preventive effect of rhodiola capsules to acute mountain sickness （AMS） happened when got into highland and over-cold area quickly. Methods Certain highland train troop were as purpose object, included 100 examples, were randomly divided into two groups, do nothing to control group, the experience group used the rhodiola capsules before seven days and three days later when quickly got into the highland area, observed different physiological indexes between two groups, such as the AMS incidence, symptoms score, cardiac function, etc. Results The participants entering highland area all occurred certain level AMS, the incidence and symptoms of AMS in experience group were lower than control group （P〈0.05）. Seven days after entering the highland area, the physiological indexes between the experience group and control group, had statistical differences （P〈0.05）. After entering the configuration region, physical fitness test between the experience group and control group had statistical differences （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Advanced using rhodiola capsules have obvious protection to the troop quickly entering highland and over-cold area, decrease the symptoms and incidence of AMS, improve the cardiovascular and brain physiology conditions, increase acclimatization in highland and over-cold area, have important function to raise the health and service ability.

关 键 词：急性高原反应 红景天胶囊 服用 预防性 高原高寒地区 统计学差异 症状评分 急进高原 

分 类 号：R594.3[医药卫生—内科学]