水权分类及水权体系之我见  

On the Classification and System Structure of Water Rights

作　　者：王丙毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]聊城大学商学院,山东聊城252059

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第4期115-122,共8页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目(批号:13AJL013):水权界定;水价体系与中国水市场监管模式研究

摘　　要：水权即水资源产权或水资源财产所有权,是权利主体依法对某一特定水体或水资源量所享有的,以所有权为核心的占有、使用、收益和处分等各种权利的总和。从权利主体及权利归属角度可将水权分为公有水权、共有水权、私有水权、股份制法人水权和无主水权。公有水权具有公权力属性,但无论是公有水权还是私有水权,其各自的生成基础及其所具有的权利内容是不同的。不同类型的水权及其权利内容是水权体系与水权结构的内在基础。根据对水权所进行的分类及其对水权权利体系的分析,提出了股份制法人水权概念,并对中国水权体系的完善与建构提出做了初步设想。Water right is a kind of property right to a certain amount of water or water resources. It is a bundle of rights with the ownership right as the core enjoyed by the owner＂ according to law witch include the right of possessing, utilizing, profiting from and disposing of the water resources. Water fights can be divided into public or state-owned water right, common-owned water fight, private water fight, joint--stock corporation of water fight and non-owner water fight. The public or state-owned water right has a significant attribute of public fight. No matter the public or private water right has the different generating basis and different contents that is the foundation of water fights system and water fights structure. According to the analysis of water fights system and water fights structure, the article put forward the concept of ＂joint-stock water fight＂ and made a ideate of China water fight system in order to improve the theory of water fight and the construction of water fight system in China.

关 键 词：水权 分类 权利体系 建构 

分 类 号：F55[经济管理—产业经济]