自然疗法治疗2型糖尿病的研究进展  

Update on naturopathic therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus

作　　者：申翘璇[1] 陈国芳[1] 张丹毓[1] 刘超[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院江苏分院、南京中医药大学附属江苏省中西医结合医院内分泌代谢病院区,南京210028

出　　处：《国际内分泌代谢杂志》2015年第4期280-283,共4页International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism

摘　　要：虽然传统的降糖药物和胰岛素在控制2型糖尿病方面有较明确的疗效，然而，终身接受药物治疗对患者的身心健康危害极大。近年来，物理疗法、情志疗法、运动疗法、食物疗法等自然疗法在2型糖尿病中的应用越来越受到重视，且疗效显著。物理疗法是应用一种或多种物理因素作用于人体，以防治疾病的方法；情志疗法是通过社会、家庭和患者的积极沟通，使患者保持积极乐观的心态和稳定的情绪，树立战胜疾病的信心，有助于疾病的康复；运动疗法是指有治疗意义的运动，通过有计划的、多样性的、合理的重复性运动达到一定的促进健康的目的；饮食疗法即利用食物来影响机体各方面的功能，使其获得健康或疾病防治的一种方法。The traditional hypoglycemic agents and insulin have great therapeutic effects in the type 2 diabetes（T＇2DM） treatment, but lifelong medication jeopardize both physical and mental health of these patients. Recently, more and more attention has been paid in naturopathy and its application in treatment of T2DM,including physical therapy, emotional therapy, exercise therapy, and diet therapy, and the effects are significant. Physical therapy is defined as the application of one or more physical factors on body to prevent and cure diseases. Emotional therapy is an active communication between society ,families and patients ,which enable patients to maintain a positive attitude and stable mood, and therefore is helpful for these patients to establish the confidence to overcome the disease and recover from the disease. Exercise therapy means exercise with therapeutic effect. Health state can be achieved through planned, multifarious and repetitive motion. Diet therapy is defined as using food to influence all aspects of the body function, and obtain health or the prevention and control of disease.

关 键 词：2型糖尿病 自然疗法 物理疗法 情志疗法 运动疗法 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]