枳壳化学成分的分离与鉴定  被引量:21

Isolation and Structural Identification of Chemical Constituents from Aurantii Fructus

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作  者:邓可众[1,2] 丁邑强 周斌[3] 熊英[1] 陈虹[1] 

机构地区:[1]江西中医药大学,南昌330004 [2]北京中医药大学,北京100029 [3]江西科技师范大学,南昌330038

出  处:《中国实验方剂学杂志》2015年第14期36-38,共3页Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae

基  金:国家自然科学基金项目(81060331);江西中医药大学道地药材专项课题(ZX1022)

摘  要:目的:研究枳壳中化学成分。方法:采用硅胶、羟丙基葡聚糖凝胶,ODS柱色谱法进行分离纯化,根据理化性质和波谱数据进行结构鉴定。结果:从枳壳乙醇提取物中分离得到9个化合物,分别鉴定为伞形花内酯(1),马尔敏(2),6',7'-二羟基香柠檬素(3),佛手酚(4),水合橙皮内酯(5),阿魏酸(6),柠檬苦素(7),胡萝卜苷棕榈酸酯(8),胡萝卜苷(9)。结论:化合物3~4,6,8~9均为首次从该植物中分离得到。Objective: To investigate the chemical constituents of Aurantii Fructus. Method: The chemical constituents were isolated by chromatography on silica gel, sephadex LH-20 and ODS columns. Their physicochemical properties and spectral data were used to elucidate the structures. Result: Nine compounds were isolated from the ethanol extract of Aurantii Fructus and their structures were identified as umbelliferone ( 1 ) , marmin (2), 6', 7'-dihydroxybergamottin (3), bergaptol (4) , meranzin hydrate (5), ferulic acid (6), limonin (7) , daucosterolpalmitate (8) , and daucosterol (9). Conclusion: Compounds 3-4, 6, and 8-9 were isolated from this plant for the first time.

关 键 词:枳壳 化学成分 柑橘属 

分 类 号:R284.1[医药卫生—中药学]

 

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