豫西某煤矿开采对地下水环境的影响及防治措施  

The influence of Some Coal Mine Exploitation to Groundwater Environment in the West of Henan Province and the Control Measures

作　　者：吴煜宇[1] 赵目军[1] 刘渊克 王利霞[1] 郝萌[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省地质矿产勘查开发局第二地质环境调查院,河南郑州450055

出　　处：《资源导刊（地球科技版）》2015年第3期21-24,共4页

摘　　要：煤矿开采对地下水造成严重破坏，不但影响人畜用水，也影响矿区生态环境和经济的可持续发展。以河南西部某煤矿为例，分析了煤矿开采对含水层的结构、水位和水质等方面的不良影响，同时提出了采取保水采煤技术、污水处理和含水层监测等相应防治措施。Coal mining seriously damages the groundwater, not only affect the water for people and livestock, but also affect the sustainable development of ecological environment and economy in the mining area. Taking some coal mine in the west of Henan Province as an example, this paper analyzes the adverse effects of coal mining on the aquifer structure, water level and water quality, also puts forward prevent and control measures, such as water preserved mining technology, sewage treatment and aquifer monitoring.

关 键 词：煤矿开采 地下水环境 影响 防治措施 

分 类 号：X523[环境科学与工程—环境工程]