现代宏观财政理论研究的脉络与启示--兼谈对财政学基础理论创新的借鉴意义  

Context and Implications of the Research on Modern Macro-Fiscal Theory

作　　者：朱军[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]南京财经大学公共财政研究中心,210023 [2]南京财经大学财政部财政科学研究所,210023

出　　处：《财贸经济》2015年第7期29-43,共15页Finance & Trade Economics

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“基于物价调控的我国最优财政货币政策体制研究(12&ZD064)”;江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD);江苏现代服务业协同创新中心项目(PMS)的资助

摘　　要：现代宏观经济理论的演进推动了宏观财政理论研究方法和研究内容的快速发展。虽然现代宏观财政理论的本质观点是在"自由市场"经济和"凯恩斯主义"之间的来回往复和权衡,但是本文总结指出:随着宏观经济理论研究的深入拓展,现代宏观财政理论的研究方法、研究视角日益广泛,越来越具备微观的经济基础和现实性。总体上,宏观财政理论研究经历了新古典综合、新凯恩斯主义、货币主义、新古典宏观经济学、真实经济周期理论到"新新"古典综合这几个阶段。本文基于宏观经济理论演化的视角,讨论了现代宏观财政理论研究的发展脉络及其最新的研究进展,并结合当前宏观财政理论研究的重要问题提出了进一步的研究方向。With the rapid development of modern macroeconomic theory, the research methods and contents of macro fiscal theory develop quickly. Although the nature of modern fiscal theory is the trade- off between free market economy and Keynesian economy, it is argued in this paper that the research methods and research perspective of macro fiscal theory are more and more extensive with the in-depth study of macroeconomic theory. The research in macro fiscal theory is developing with much more micro- economic foundation and realistic characteristics. Overall, the macro fiscal theory experienced the neoclassical synthesis, New Keynesian Economics, Monetarism, New Classical Macroeconomics, Real Business Cycle Theory and the New Neoclassical Synthesis. Based on the evolution progress of macroeconomic theory, this paper discusses the latest development of macro-fiscal theory. Combined with important issues of current macro-fiscal theory, the further research prospects are also surveyed in this paper.

关 键 词：宏观经济理论 财政理论 研究进展 理论述评 

分 类 号：F810[经济管理—财政学]