某新型干法水泥厂2014年职业病危害检测与分析  

Detection and Analysis of Occupational Hazards in a New Dry Process Cement Factory in 2014

作　　者：马道瑞 严玉明 朱建勇 张晓丽 李新梅 赵吉星 

机构地区：[1]卫辉市疾病预防控制中心,河南卫辉453100

出　　处：《今日健康》2015年第5期383-383,367,共2页

摘　　要：目的了解和掌握某水泥厂的职业病危害现状，为采取防治措施提供依据。方法对水泥厂作业场所存在的主要职业病危害因素进行现场调查和检测。结果该水泥厂作业场所粉尘浓度合格率为69．23％，水泥包装、水泥散装、水泥装车等岗位空气中粉尘浓度超过国家职业接触限值；作业场所噪声强度合格率仅为47．62％，超限值岗位主要位于采矿设备、破碎机、磨机、篦冷机等设备。结论粉尘、噪声是该水泥厂的主要职业病危害因素，应合理改善作业环境，有效控制职业病危害因素。[Obiective] By means of understand and master the present situation on occupational hazards in a cement factory, to provide the basis for taking control measures. [Methods] Field investigation and detection of main occupational hazards to the cement factory workplace. [Results] In the cement factory workplace, the qualified rate of dust concentration is 69.23%, cement packaging, bulking, loading and other workplace, the dust concentration exceeded the national occupational exposure limits （OELs）; The qualified rate of noise intensity is only 47.62%, the exceeded position mainly located in mining equipment, crusher, mill, grate cooler and other equipment. [Conclusion] Industrial dust and noise is the main occupational hazards in the cement factory, should be reasonable to improve working environment, effective control of occupational hazards.

关 键 词：职业病危害因素 生产性粉尘 生产性噪声 水泥厂 

分 类 号：R135[医药卫生—劳动卫生]