国外物流成本控制分析及对我国物流发展的启示  

An Analysis of Cost Control of Foreign Logistics and Its Enlightenment on China's Logistics Development

作　　者：周青浮[1] 

机构地区：[1]南阳理工学院国际教育学院,河南南阳473004

出　　处：《价格月刊》2015年第7期51-54,共4页

基　　金：河南省软科学研究计划项目"基于循环经济的煤炭企业物流研究"(编号:142400411364);河南省哲学社科规划项目"河南不同区域发展定位与区域协调发展研究"(编号:2014BJJ091)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：进入新世纪以来,随着B2B、O2O等电子商务模式的迅速崛起,我国物流业进入快速发展通道。相较于国外而言,我国物流行业的发展仍旧处于起步阶段,尤其是物流成本高昂已成为制约我国物流行业健康、持续发展的"瓶颈",2014年我国物流成本占GDP的比重达到16.9%,这一比例较国外发达国家高出一倍多。基于此,首先分析国外物流成本控制的现状,随后探究我国物流成本控制过程中存在的问题,最后借鉴国外先进经验提出促进我国物流发展的优化启示。Since the new century, along with the rapid rise of the B2B and 020 e-commerce, China＇s logistics industry has stepped into the fast development. Compared with the foreign logistics, China＇s logistics industry is still in its start stage, especially the high logistics cost has become a ＂bottleneck＂ of restricting the healthy and sustainable development of China＇s lo- gistics development. In 2014, the proportion of the logistics cost in GDP is high up to 16.9%, which is more than twice as high as that in the developed countries. Based on the above situation, this paper first analyzes the status quo of the cost control of the foreign logistics, explores the existing problems in the China＇s logistics cost control process, and finally puts forward the optimal enlightenment to improve China＇s logistics development according to the foreign advanced experience.

关 键 词：国外物流 成本控制 物流发展 

分 类 号：F252.1[经济管理—国民经济]