农户资源禀赋对云南花农选择鲜切花品种的影响  

Effect of Farmer Households' Resource Endowment on Their Selection Willingness of Fresh Cut Flower Varieties in Yunnan

作　　者：李丽莎[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学管理学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2015年第6期241-244,共4页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：为从农户资源禀赋角度探明云南花农种植鲜切花品种高度集中、引进新品种意愿弱,进而导致鲜切花种植品种结构难以优化的内部原因,基于对云南鲜切花主产区晋宁县与通海县的调研数据,构建花农选择鲜切花品种的影响因素模型,分析农户资源禀赋对云南花农鲜切花品种选择的影响。结果表明,种植面积与花农选择新品种的可能性呈正相关,农业生产性固定资产和户主的受教育年限、健康状况以及年龄与花农选择新品种的可能性呈负相关。应通过加强土地流转、提高花农抗风险能力、降低生产经营风险以及重视对户主的扶持。The effect of farmer households resource endowment on their selection willingness of fresh cut flowers varieties was analyzed by the established model based on the investigation data of main fresh cut flowers cultivation areas of Puning and Tonghai Counties to discuss internal causes to result in highlyfocused fresh cut flower varieties and weakly willingness of variety introduction from the angle of farmer households＇ resource endowment.The results showed that cultivation area is positively related to possibility of selecting new varieties by farmer households,and productive fixed assets,education level,health status and age of farmer households is negatively related to their possibility of selecting new varieties.The countermeasures to strengthen soil transfer,improve farmer households＇ anti-risk capability,reduce productive management risk and support farmer households can promote structural optimization of fresh cut flower varieties comprehensively.

关 键 词：农户 资源禀赋 鲜切花 品种选择 云南 

分 类 号：S-9[农业科学] F327[经济管理—产业经济]