罚金刑转角:由必并到得并——以《刑法修正案(九)》(草案)为视角  

Fine Penalty Change from Perspective of the ‘Criminal Law Amendment(Nine) '(Draft)

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作  者:赵慧[1] 

机构地区:[1]西南政法大学,重庆401120

出  处:《湖北工业职业技术学院学报》2015年第3期61-66,共6页Journal of Hubei Industrial Polytechnic

摘  要:罚金刑的配置在传统刑法中往往采用必并制,这一传统在新近的《刑法修正案(九)》(草案)中得以承续。罚金刑存在的问题很多如执行难、空判等,而必并制方式则让这些症结越缠越深。要让这些问题释放,实现罚金刑执行难等杂糅问题的转角,需要合理改造必并制,用得并制对之调和。从定罪量刑角度看,适宜对于单位犯罪、三年以下有期徒刑者采取得并罚金制;从刑罚执行视域看,适宜采用"犯罪生活方式"、宣告犹豫等制度对罚金刑进行调适。Fine penalty configuration in the traditional criminal law is often used with integrated penalty, which is continued in the Criminal Law Amendment ( Nine) ( Draft) . Problems such as difficulty in fine punishment execution and empty judgment turn diffi-cult to handle with integrated penalty. To solve such miscellaneous problems, integrated penalty needs reasonable transformation with application of income-integrated penalty. From the perspective of the conviction and sentencing, it is suitable to apply income-integrated penalty to unit crime and imprisonment for three years;from the perspective of penalty execution, it is suitable to adjust fine penalty to system of “criminal lifestyle” and declared hesitation.

关 键 词:并科罚金制 执行难 得并制 宣告犹豫制 

分 类 号:D924[政治法律—刑法学]

 

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