穴位敷贴和心理护理干预减轻鼻腔手术后疼痛的临床应用价值  

Clinical Value of Point Application and Psychological Nursing Intervention to Alleviate the Pain of Nasal Surgery

作　　者：陈湘泉[1] 郝洁[1] 韩清华[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆三峡中心医院耳鼻喉科,重庆404000

出　　处：《西部中医药》2015年第6期127-128,共2页Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨穴位敷贴和心理护理干预在减轻鼻腔术后疼痛的临床应用价值。方法:将78例患者随机分为观察组、对照组各39例。2组均给予鼻腔手术后常规护理,观察组在对照组常规护理的基础上给予穴位敷贴和心理护理干预,采用疼痛评分表(VAS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)及自制满意评分评价2组干预后疼痛、焦虚程度及满意率。结果:观察组术后疼痛评分、焦虑缓解程度及满意度评分均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:中医穴位敷贴护理与适当的心理护理干预配合,能够有效缓解鼻腔术后由于填塞后引起的疼痛。Objective： To discuss clinical value of point application and psychological nursing intervention to alleviate the pain of nasal surgery. Methods： Seventy-eight patients were randomized into the observation group and the control group, 39 cases each group. Both groups received routine nursing after nasal surgery, the observation group were given point application and psychological nursing intervention on the foundation of routine nursing, the pain, anxiety and satisfaction degree of both groups were assessed after the intervention by VAS, SAS and self-made satisfaction scales. Results： The observation group was superior to the control group in postoperative pain scales, the degree of anxiety relieving and satisfaction degree scales （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Point application combined with psychological nursing intervention could effectively relieve the pain of nasal surgery.

关 键 词：鼻腔术后 疼痛 穴位敷贴 心理护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]