中国古代针法特色历史演变  

Historical evolution of Chinese ancient acupuncture manipulation features

作　　者：郭太品[1] 任玉兰[1] 刘沂潍[1] 孙瑞瑞[1] 曾芳[1] 梁繁荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学,成都610075

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2015年第7期2255-2258,共4页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：国家文物局指南针计划专项资助项目(No.20110312);四川省科技成果转化平台建设项目(No.2012FZ0082);2012年成都中医药大学成果转化专项(No.CGZH201202)~~

摘　　要：针刺操作手法为针灸起效的关键,正确认识古代针法特色历史演变具有重要意义。文章查阅相关文献,从各朝代的历史背景评述针法特色。结果发现针法萌芽阶段为石器、青铜时期,产生和理论形成于春秋秦汉,成熟期于金元,全盛于明清。针法的发展与古代哲学思想的发展及当时的生产力水平密切相关,特别是古代冶金技术具有重要的推动作用。Acupuncture manipulations are vital to clinical efficacy of acupuncture and moxibustion, and figuring out the ancient acupuncture manipulations historical development is meaningful. This paper searches pertinent literatures and reviews manipulation fentures from historical background of various dynasties. It is found that the budding stage of manipulations is the Stone and Bronze Age, and formative stage in the Spring and Autumn Period and Qin and Han, mature period in Jin and Yuan, great prosperity in Ming and Qing. The development of manipulation is closely related to the ancient philosophical thoughts and the level of productive forces, especially the metallurgical technology in ancient.

关 键 词：古代针法 针法特色 历史演变 

分 类 号：R245.3[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]