女性下生殖道感染与不孕症的相关性  

Correlation of Reproductive Tract Infection and Infertility in Women

作　　者：郭宏亮[1] 刘惠谨[2] 黄荣芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]昆明市妇幼保健院,云南昆明650031 [2]昆明医科大学第二附属医院,云南昆明650101

出　　处：《昆明医科大学学报》2015年第6期138-140,共3页Journal of Kunming Medical University

摘　　要：目的检测不孕患者及孕早期女性宫颈分泌物CT、UU、Mh,探讨CT、UU、Mh与不孕症的相关性.方法选取自2013年7月至2014年3月在昆明市妇幼保健院妇科不孕症患者与孕早期要求终止妊娠的患者作对照;比较不孕组和对照组支原体感染和阴道感染的情况.结果不孕组和对照组支原体感染合并阴道感染阳性率为28.02%,明显高于对照组14.15%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论宫颈支原体感染是导致不孕的原因之一;支原体可能合并其他病原微生物共同致病;Objective To investigate the correlations of mycoplasma pathogenicity and vaginal infection with infertility in women by detecting Chlamydia trachomatis（CT）, Ureaplasma urealyticum（UU） and Mycoplasma hominis（Mh） from cervical secretions. Methods All cases were collected from the second affiliated hospital of Kunming Medical University during July 2013 to March 2014. The infertility patients in reproductive department were selected as the infertility group, while the early pregnancy women who requested to terminate pregnancy in the gynecological clinic were served as the control group. The positive rates of Mh and CT were compared between infertility group and control group. Results The positive rate of mycoplasma infection complicating vaginal infection in the infertility group was 28.02%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group（14.15%）,with statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Mycoplasma infection of cervix is one of the reasons of infertility. Mycoplasma may be combined with other pathogenic microorganism to common pathogenesis.

关 键 词：沙眼衣原体 解脲支原体 人型支原体 不孕症 

分 类 号：R714.5[医药卫生—妇产科学]