二次交通事故成伤致死的法医学鉴定3例  

3 cases of forensic examinations on traffic secondary accidental injury to death

作　　者：吴勇[1] 黄思兴[1] 张先国[1] 孔斌[1] 黄家才[1] 郑涛 泽娜 

机构地区：[1]成都市公安局交通管理局,四川成都610036 [2]四川鼎诚司法鉴定所,四川成都610063

出　　处：《川北医学院学报》2015年第3期390-393,共4页Journal of North Sichuan Medical College

基　　金：公安部应用创新计划项目基金(2012YYCXSCST092)

摘　　要：目的:探讨二次交通事故成伤致死亡案件的法医学鉴定思路。方法:收集3例二次交通事故成伤致死亡案例,多渠道收集案件信息,全面细致检验尸体,再现事故发生经过,明确死者的成伤过程,分析损伤的成伤方式、严重程度,判断生活反应,确定死者的死亡原因及各次损伤对死亡的参与程度。结果:二次交通事故成伤致死亡案例,存在损伤重、多发伤、复合伤、成伤方式多样、成伤机制复杂、生前伤死后伤并存,甚至多次损伤相互叠加、破坏、掩盖等特点。结论:二次交通事故成伤致死亡的法医学鉴定应以法医尸检为基础,结合痕迹学、运动力学等多学科知识综合分析和判断。Objective：To explore the thought of forensic examination on the cases of traffic secondary accidental （ TSA） injury to death. Methods：3 cases of traffic secondary deadly accident were screened into the research,cases information gathered from various ways,corpses comprehensively and meticulously inspected,the courses of the cases recalled,the injury mechanism confirmed,the injuri-ous ways and extent analyzed,the living action judged,and the cause of death and the degree of participation on the injury to death as-certained. Results：All 3 cases of TSA injury to death indicate various features,including：serious injuries,multiple injuries,combined injuries,various ways of injury cause,complicated injury mechanism,combination of both ante-and post-mortem death,and even repeat-ed injuries with superposition,destruction and cover. Conclusion：It is certain that the forensic assessment of TSA is based on the foren-sic postmortem examination with the combination of comprehensive analyze and judgment from multiple professions,i. e. criminal tra-ceology and sport mechanics,etc.

关 键 词：法医病理学 二次交通事故 成伤 再现 致伤方式 鉴定思路 

分 类 号：R89[医药卫生—法医学]