北京某传染病医院性病门诊患者梅毒发病情况调查  

Prevalence of syphilis among outpatients visiting sexually transmitted diseases clinic of an infectious disease hospital in Beijing

作　　者：程娟[1] 段红岩[1] 闫慧颖[2] 李安信[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第三O二医院门诊部皮肤性病中心,北京100039 [2]解放军第三O二医院门诊部感染性疾病诊疗与研究中心,北京100039

出　　处：《传染病信息》2015年第3期160-162,共3页Infectious Disease Information

摘　　要：目的了解梅毒的流行情况,为制定有效的预防和控制措施提供依据。方法对2012—2014年在我院皮肤性病门诊就诊的1449例患者进行梅毒流行病学调查,并对梅毒螺旋体、HIV和单纯疱疹病毒等的病原学检测结果进行统计分析。结果 1449例门诊患者中梅毒患者为782例,占53.97%;发病年龄主要集中在21~40岁,占46.55%;男女性别比为1.23∶1;26.85%的梅毒患者合并其他性传播疾病。结论近年来梅毒发病呈上升趋势,合并其他性传播疾病应当引起高度重视。Objective To investigate the epidemiological situation of syphilis, so as to provide evidence for strategies of syphilis prevention and control. Methods Epidemiological data of 1449 outpatients visiting sexually transmitted diseases（STD） clinic of our hospital from 2012 to 2014 were analyzed. The detection results of Treponema pallidum, HIV, herpes simplex virus and other pathogens were calculated and analyzed. Results Of the 1449 STD outpatients, 782 patients suffered from syphilis, accounting for 53.97%.Patients aged 21-40 years accounted for the largest proportion（46.55%）. The male to female ratio was 1.23∶1. There were 26.85% of the syphilis patients complicated by other STD. Conclusions In recent years, the incidence of syphilis has shown an upward trend, and syphilis complicated by other STD should be paid more attention to.

关 键 词：梅毒 性传播疾病 流行病学 

分 类 号：R759.1[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]