优质护理服务对冠心病介入治疗患者焦虑情绪的影响  

Effect of High - quality Nursing Care on Anxiety Emotion in Patients Underwent Coronary Interventional Treatment

作　　者：余露[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学中南医院心内科,湖北武汉430071

出　　处：《医学新知》2015年第3期212-214,共3页New Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨优质护理服务对冠心病介入治疗患者焦虑情绪的影响。方法78例接受冠心病介入治疗的患者随机分为对照组（38例）和干预组（40例）。干预组在普通护理服务基础上增加人文关怀的优质护理服务，对照组采用普通护理服务。采用Spielberger焦虑状态一特质自评量表测定两组护理前后的焦虑情绪程度。结果干预组焦虑状态计分（STAI—S）明显下降（P〈0．001），对照组5TAI-5下降不明显（P〉0．05）。优质护理服务前后两组患者焦虑状态一特质计分变化均不明显（P〉0．05）。结论采用优质护理服务能显著减轻冠心病介入诊疗患者的焦虑情绪，值得在临床护理工作中大力推广。Objective To explore the influence of high - quality nursing care on patients underwent coronary interventional treatment. Methods 78 patients were randomly assigned to intervention group （40 patients）and control group（38 patients）. High - quality nursing care was added to the intervention group except traditional nursing. The patients in the control group received traditional nursing. Spielberger State -Trait Anxiety Inventory （STAI）was used to measure anxiety emotion before and after nursing in two groups. Results STAI - S decreased significantly in the intervention group（P 〈 0. 001 ）and STAI -S didni decrease in the control group （P 〉 0.05 ）. The change of anxiety state - trait scores was not significant before and after high - quality nursing care （ P 〉 0.05 ）. Conclusion High - quality nursing care is an effective way to reduce anxiety of patients underwent coronary interventional treatment, which is worth popularizing in clinical nursing.

关 键 词：冠心病 介入治疗 优质护理服务 焦虑 焦虑状态特质记分 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]