传统养蜂观念对石漠化地区生态和经济建设的启示——以紫云县宗地乡中蜂保育基地为例  

Implications of the traditional apiculture to the ecological and economic construction in the rocky desertification areas:A case study of the cultivation base for Chinese bees in Zongdi Township of Ziyun County

作　　者：杨成[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学历史系,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第4期29-35,共7页Journal of Yunnan Normal University：Humanities and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家自科基金项目"西南喀斯特石漠化成因的文化驱动机制研究--苗族文化生态共同体的解体与重构"[2011(71263012)]

摘　　要：滇黔桂石漠化地区的生态和经济建设是《中国农村扶贫开发纲要(2011-2020年)》中的重点内容之一。如何基于滇黔桂石漠化生态背景下,创建独具本地特色的发展之路,是当地政府和学术界共同关注的现实问题。通过对紫云县宗地乡中蜂保育基地农户的长期和深入调查,并结合当地少数民族历史综合分析后,发现宗地乡的养蜂户对生态环境的认识和对经济价值观的看法无不体现着一种"均衡"的价值观念。它对当前滇黔桂石漠化地区的生态和经济建设具有特殊的参考价值。The ecological and economic construction in the rocky desertification areas in Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi is a key content in ＂China＇s Rural Poverty Alleviation and Development Pro- gram （2011--2020）＂. The proper approaches with the local characteristics to the socio-economic de- velopment in such areas are challenges to the local governments and the academia as well. Through long-term and in-depth investigations of the farmers of the cultivation base for Chinese bees in Zongdi Township of Ziyun County, and a comprehensive analysis of the histories of the ethnic minorities, this paper concludes that the apicuhurists there have a ＂balanced＂ thought on the ecological environment and economic value, which has much significance to the ecological and economic construction in the rocky desertification areas in Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi.

关 键 词：传统养蜂 生态经济观 石漠化地区 社会发展 

分 类 号：F307.3[经济管理—产业经济]