河口近海桡足类休眠卵生态学研究进展  

Advances in copepod resting egg ecology in estuarine and coastal waters

作　　者：王庆[1] 栾磊磊[1] 陈亮东 杨宇峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学水生生物研究所/水体富营养化与赤潮防治广东省教育厅重点实验室,广州510632

出　　处：《应用生态学报》2015年第7期2213-2224,共12页Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD18B01);国家自然科学基金项目(U1301235;41173079);广东省自然科学基金项目(S2012040006824);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(20124401120013)资助

摘　　要：桡足类是水域生态系统的关键类群,在物质循环、能量流动和信息传递中起着重要作用.休眠卵是桡足类的重要生存策略,在抵抗不利环境、维持种群延续等方面起着重要作用.本文综述了河口近海桡足类休眠卵种类组成及其分布、休眠卵存活时间、休眠卵萌发率和沉积物中休眠卵丰度以及对水体的潜在补充量及其影响因素等.对河口近海桡足类休眠卵生态学研究提出了展望,以期为相关研究提供新的思路.Copepods are the key group in aquatic ecosystems, and play an important role in energy flow, the cycle of materials and information transfer. This paper summarized the distribution and composition of the copepods that spawn resting eggs in the estuarine and coastal marine areas. It also reviewed the survival time, hatching rates, abundance of resting eggs in the sediments, and the po- tential recruitment into the plankton population as correlated with environmental factors. The pros- pects of copepod resting egg ecology were also proposed in order to provide new ideas for future re- search.

关 键 词：河口近海 桡足类 休眠卵 滞育卵 

分 类 号：Q958.8[生物学—动物学]