黑龙江省森林植物园药用植物园林应用现状调查  

The Investigation and Analysis on the Application of Medicinal Plant in Landscape in Heilongjiang Forest Botanical Garden

作　　者：李丽丽[1] 宗茹梦 

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学园林学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040 [2]辽宁北四达景观园林工程设计建设有限公司,辽宁沈阳110003

出　　处：《绿色科技》2015年第7期159-162,共4页Journal of Green Science and Technology

摘　　要：采用标本采集、分类鉴定、资料考证和实地调研等方法对黑龙江省森林植物园药用植物资源进行了系统调查,以期为药用植物在北方园林应用中的推广提供参考。调查结果表明:黑龙江省森林植物园现有药用植物165种,分别隶属于55科122属,其中药用植物的观赏部位仍以观花为主,占被调查植物的77%。夏季开花的药用植物最多,有78种,占被调查植物的47%,春季和秋季开花的植物分别占被调查植物的22%和31%。在花色调查中,复色花卉占被调查植物的29%,单色花卉中的冷色系花卉应用较少,如蓝色系花卉仅占8%。Based on the data collection, samples identification, document research and field survey, the article conducts a systemic investigation of the medical plant＇s resources in Heilongjiang Forest Botanical Garden, which aims to provide reference for promoting the application of medicinal plants in northern landscape. The results show that there are 165 species medical plants belonging to 122 genera and 55 families,in which flower is still the main ornamental and accounts for 77% of total surveyed medical plants. There are 78 species medical plants blooming in the summer, accounting for 47 % of total surveyed medical plants. However, other medical plants which bloom in the spring and autumn respectively accounting for 22% and 31% of total surveyed medical plants. In the investigation of medical plants＇ color, multicolor flowers account for 29% of total surveyed plants while cooler colors are not widely used, such as blue flowers only account for 8% of total surveyed medical plants.

关 键 词：黑龙江 森林植物园 药用植物 调查 

分 类 号：S682[农业科学—观赏园艺]