漆酶的研究及进展  

Progress in Study and Application of Laccase

作　　者：慎镛健[1] 张蓓蓓[1] 徐昌[1] 李秀媛[1] 

机构地区：[1]大庆市环境监测中心站,黑龙江大庆163316

出　　处：《黑龙江环境通报》2015年第2期59-62,共4页Heilongjiang Environmental Journal

摘　　要：漆酶是一种绿色环保的多酚氧化酶类。近几十年来,漆酶的研究发展迅速,已在多个领域得到广泛应用。本文介绍了漆酶的结构和功能,相关酶学特性,分子生物学及其工业应用的研究。此外,对细菌漆酶在染料废水、电化学应用及造纸等工业生产方面的应用作简要的介绍。随着分子生物学技术应用和发展,漆酶作为新型的生物制剂在环境保护等领域中将发挥更重要的应用价值。Laccase is a kind of green polyphenol oxidase. In recent years,the research of laccase has development rapidly. In this paper,recent advances of research on laccase are reviewed in structure and functions,enzymatic characteristics,molecular biology and industrial application. Meanwhile,the application of laccase in dyes wastewater,electrochemistry and paper are briefly introduced. With the development and application of molecular biotechnology, laccase has great significance in industrial applications such as environmental protection.

关 键 词：漆酶 生物学特性 分子生物学 应用 

分 类 号：X-01[环境科学与工程]