静脉留置针在儿科中的应用及护理措施分析  

Analysis of the Application of Venous Indwelling Needle in Pediatric Department and Nursing Measures

作　　者：刘虹[1] 刘冬梅 

机构地区：[1]长春中医药大学,130117 [2]一汽总医院,130011

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2015年第18期211-212,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的探讨静脉留置针在儿科应用的效果。方法应用静脉留置针750例,进行静脉留置针穿刺输液方法及效果观察。结果本组350例患儿中,留置时间最短30分钟,最长7天,1~3天者242例,4~7天者108例。结论静脉留置管可以有效地避免反复穿刺带给患者的痛苦和恐惧并且有保护血管的作用,这不仅有利于临床上的用药,而且也在一定程度上降低了护士的工作量并提高了工作效率,同时为了使患儿在整个输液过程中感觉舒适,易于接受,所以留置针外套管采用具有柔软性的材料。Objective To investigate the effect of intravenous indwelling needle in pediatric applications. Methods Application of venous indwelling needle were observed in 750 cases, venous indwelling needle puncture method and effect of liquid. Results In this group of 350 cases, the shortest retention time of 30 minutes, the longest 7 days, 1 to 3 days in 242 cases, 4 to 7 days in 108 cases. Conclusion Venous indwelling tube can effectively avoid repeated puncture bring pain and fear in patients and in the protection of blood vessels, which is not only conducive to clinical medication, but also in a certain extent reduces the workload of nurses and improve the work efficiency, also in order to make the children feel comfortable in the whole process of the transfusion, easy to accept, so the indwelling needle casing with soft materials.

关 键 词：静脉留置 静脉选择 护理 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]