不同出生体重早产儿幼儿期肥胖发生率调查  

作　　者：任文娟[1] 张桂玲[1] 杨娅丽[1] 李树军[1] 赵会娟[1] 张怀强[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第二五一医院,河北张家口075000

出　　处：《医学与社会》2015年第B05期107-107,共1页Medicine and Society

摘　　要：目的：了解不同出生体重早产儿幼儿期肥胖发生率，为更好的指导不同出生体重儿早期合理调配营养提供理论依据。方法：分析对比3组不同出生体重儿1周岁和3周岁时体重、身高、体重（kg）／身高（m2）（体质指数）、肥胖率等资料。结果：出生体重越低的早产儿在幼儿期发生肥胖的机率越高。结论：宫内良好的营养状况有利于婴儿早期营养积累，出生后营养指导和喂养方式对体重影响较大，应该个体化，重视低出生体重儿的营养供给并积极干预。Objective： To study the relationship between birth weight and childhood obesity. To better guide the rational deployment of nutrition in different theory basis. Methods： Contrast analysis of three birth weight at the age of l and 3 weight, height, kg/m2, obesity and other information. Results： The prevalence of obesity and overweight rose in a linear tendency along with birth weight increasing. Conclusions： Higher birth weight was a risk factor for childhood obesity. The premature infants with low birth weight were likely to be obese in childhood as compared with those children who were intrauterine growth retardation. PreventiQn should be done from prenatal period.

关 键 词：早产儿 不同出生体重 幼儿期 肥胖 

分 类 号：R722[医药卫生—儿科]