猫立克次体研究进展  

Progress in research of Rickettsia felis

作　　者：刘杨[1] 杨雨[1] 陈萍[1] 赵锋[1] 钟玮[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川国际旅行卫生保健中心,四川成都610041

出　　处：《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》2015年第1期72-75,共4页Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine

基　　金：质检公益性项目(201210046);国家质检总局科研基金项目(2013IK241;2012IK240);四川出入境检验检疫局基金项目(SK201316)

摘　　要：猫立克次体(Rickettsia felis)可以引起蚤传斑点热(Flea-Borne Spotted Fever,FBSF),主要传播媒介是猫蚤(Ctenocephalides felis)。自上世纪90年代首次发现以来,已被证实分布于地球上除南极以外的各大洲。本文对猫立克次体的传播媒介、检测方法以及基因组学研究进展进行了综述,并讨论了在全球气候变化的背景下,开展猫立克次体研究的重要意义。Rickettsia felis can cause Flea-Borne Spotted Fever（FBSF） in humans. The main arthropod reservoir and vector is the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis. Rickettsia felis was first recognized two decades ago and has now been described as endemic in all continents except Antarctica. In this paper, the vectors, detection methods and genomics research progresses of Rickettsia felis were reviewed. It is necessary to research on Rickettsia felis because of the changing of global climate.

关 键 词：猫立克次体 蚤传斑点热 立克次体 猫蚤 综述 

分 类 号：R183.5[医药卫生—流行病学]