整体自尊对女大学生锻炼动机的影响  

The Influence of Overall Self-esteem on Physical Exercise Motivation of Female Students

作　　者：陈敐[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海杉达学院体育教研室,上海201209

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2015年第8期25-27,共3页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

基　　金：2013年"上海高校青年教师培养资助计划"项目(项目编号:ZZssy13009)

摘　　要：为考察女大学生整体自尊对锻炼动机的影响。采用Rosenberg自尊量表和Ryan身体活动动机量表对433名女大学生进行调查。结果显示:女大学生的整体自尊和锻炼动机亟待关注与改善;整体自尊和锻炼动机(包括各维度)显著正相关,其中,整体自尊与外貌动机、乐趣动机的相关性较密切;整体自尊对锻炼动机(包括各维度)预测效应显著,其中,整体自尊对外貌动机、乐趣动机的预测力较强;结构方程模型验证了,女大学生整体自尊对锻炼动机的积极影响。研究为制定女大学生锻炼动机激励决策提供重要的实践启示。In order to verify the influence of overall self - esteem on physical exercise motivation of female students, the paper makes investigation on 433 female students by using Rosenberg＇ s self- esteem scale （RSES） and Ryang measuring physical activity motivation -revised （MPAM -R）. Results indicate that female students＇ overall self - esteem and physical exercise motivation are in dire need of attention and promotion; the two （including every dimension） are obviously positively correlated with each other; among them, overall self- esteem is more closely related with appearance motivation and pleasure motivation; overall self- esteem has significant predicted effect on physical exercise motivation （including every dimension）; among them, the predictive power of overall self - esteem on appearance motivation and pleasure motivation is quite strong; structural equation model confirms the positive impact of overall self - esteem on physical exercise motivation. This research conclusion provides important practical implications for formulating decisions on inciting female students＇ physical exercise motivation.

关 键 词：女生 大学生 体育锻炼 动机 影响 

分 类 号：G806[文化科学—运动人体科学]