军事飞行人员注意力广度的主要影响因素分析  

The study of influencing factors of the attention span of the military flying personnel

作　　者：郭庆军[1] 张永雪 佟洋[1] 章炎文 许涛[1] 蔡扬[1] 娄振山[1] 

机构地区：[1]空军杭州航空医学鉴定训练中心 [2]解放军第95900部队医院

出　　处：《空军医学杂志》2015年第2期72-73,共2页Medical Journal of Air Force

摘　　要：目的了解军事飞行人员注意力广度的影响因素。方法以2013年在某航空医学鉴定训练中心疗养训练的健康男性飞行人员340名为测试对象，采用天津市高师教学技术装备技术公司生产的JCW—E心理实验平台对飞行人员注意力广度进行测试，并进行数据统计分析。结果①20～30岁组飞行人员注意力广度测试结果正确率好于31～40岁组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）；31～40岁组好于〉40岁组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）；②飞行总时间≤1000h组注意力广度测试结果正确率好于飞行总时间〉1000h组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）；③不同机种飞行人员注意力广度测试结果正确率比较，差异无统计学意义（P〉O．05）。结论飞行人员注意力广度与年龄关系较大，年龄是影响飞行人员注意力广度的重要因素之一。Objective To understand the influencing factors of the attention span of the military flying personnel. Methods Total of 340 male flying personnel who were recovering in the aviation medical training center were recruited as the subjects in 2013. The attention span tests were measured with JCW-E psychological experimental platform from Tianjin Normal College Teaching Equipment Technology Company. Statistical analysis of data was measured with t-test. Results ①The accuracy of attention span test of the group of 20-30 years was better than that of the group of 31-40 years old. The difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. The accuracy of attention span test of the group of 31-40 years was better than that of the age over 40 group. The difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. ②The accuracy of attention span test of the group whose total flying hours were under 1 000 h was better than that of the group whose total flying were more 1 000 h. The difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. ③Attention span test accuracy of different types of flying personnel showed no statistical difference （P〉0.05）. Conclusion The relationship between age and the attention span of flying personnel is close. Age is one of the important factors affecting the attention span.

关 键 词：军事飞行人员 注意力广度 心理负荷 

分 类 号：R85[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]