我国煤炭企业资源综合利用成效、问题与建议  

Resource Utilization effectiveness,Problems and Suggestions for coal enterprise in China

作　　者：赵玉凤[1] 王雪峰[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国国土资源经济研究院,北京101149 [2]中国地质大学(北京),北京100083

出　　处：《中国国土资源经济》2015年第7期26-28,共3页Natural Resource Economics of China

摘　　要：我国煤炭企业在综合利用方面取得了一定成效:涌现出一批先进适用技术;减少了环境污染,提高了环境效益;开采回采率提高,盘活大量煤炭及共伴生资源;促进矿区和谐发展,社会效益显著。但还存在技术研发深度不够、基础薄弱,相关法律法规制定滞后,标准建设不全,企业其自身制约因素等问题。针对存在的问题,结合典型企业案例分析,我国应通过建立资源节约与综合利用长效机制,建立综合利用先进技术储备库,加强综合利用技术研发力度和深度,多方面拓展资金筹措渠道,并引导煤炭企业针对自身问题充分利用市场价格因素协调资源的合理配置,进而推动我国煤炭资源综合利用行业的健康、有序发展。Chinese coal enterprises have made some progress in comprehensive utilization, for example, the emergence of several advanced and applicable technologies; we have reduced environmental pollution and improve environmental benefits; we have speeded up mining recovery rate, revitalized a large number of coal resources and its associated resources; we have promoted the harmonious development of mining and achieved social benefits significantly. But there＇re still some problems： for example the technology research level is low, the foundation is weak, the development of relevant laws and regulations is lagging behind, standards construction is incomplete, the enterprises has its own constraints. In order to deal with the problems, we promote several suggestions based on typical business case analysis. Firstly, China should establish a resource-saving and comprehensive utilization long-term mechanism, and establish advanced technology repository of comprehensive utilization skills, strengthen the research of comprehensive utilization technology, expand the financing channels multifaceted. Secondly, China should guide coal enterprises to make full use of price mechanism to deal with theft own problems, for the rational allocation of resources, thus promoting the healthy and orderly development of comprehensive utilization of coal resources industry.

关 键 词：煤炭企业 综合利用 成效 建议 

分 类 号：F407.1[经济管理—产业经济] F062.2