老年支气管哮喘的临床诊治分析  

Clinical Analysis of the Diagnosis and Treatment of Bronchial Asthma in the Elderly

作　　者：张秋峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省商丘市第一人民医院急诊科,河南商丘476100

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2015年第21期44-45,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨老年支气管哮喘的临床特征、诊断要点、治疗效果。方法回顾性分析本院2010年1月至2013年12月期间收治的76例老年支气管哮喘患者的临床以及实验室资料。结果 76例老年患者临床治愈40例(52.63%),好转31例(40.79%),未愈2例(2.63%),死亡3例(3.95%)。结论老年支气管哮喘患者肺功能较差,发病诱因多、病程长,合并症及并发症多,病死率高,呼吸道感染是老年哮喘发作的常见诱因,早期发现和及时治疗可以有效提高老年支气管哮喘临床疗效。Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of senile bronchial asthma, diagnosis, therapeutic effect. Methods Retrospective analysis were treated in our hospital from 2010 January -2013 year in December during the 76 cases of patients with clinical and laboratory data of bronchial asthma in the elderly. Results 76 cases of elderly patients with clinical cure in 40 cases （52.63%）, improved in 31 cases （40.79%）, 2 cases were healed （2.63%）, 3 cases of death （3.95%）. Conclusion The pulmonary function of patients with bronchial asthma in the elderly poor, predisposing factors, long course of disease, more complications and high mortality, and respiratory tract infection is a common cause of senile asthma attacks, early detection and timely treatment can effectively improve the clinical curative effect of bronchial asthma in the elderly.

关 键 词：老年人 支气管哮喘 临床诊治 

分 类 号：R562.25[医药卫生—呼吸系统]