西方马克思主义批判理论近期研究动向分析  

A Trend Analysis of Current Researches on the Critical Theory of Western Marxism

作　　者：马庆[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院中国马克思主义研究所

出　　处：《毛泽东邓小平理论研究》2015年第7期65-72,92,共8页Studies on Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping Theories

基　　金：上海市哲社一般项目"西方马克思主义‘正义的批判理论’研究"[2014BZX002]的阶段性成果

摘　　要：批判理论是西方马克思主义中非常重要的一支。在2014年出版的批判理论著作中,既有从政治哲学和社会哲学上对西方主流理论提出批评,并尝试为社会政治理论建立新的哲学基础,也有对批判理论自身核心概念的重新阐述;既有对传统批判理论家论著的梳理,也有对新时期全球化条件下现实问题的论述。从其发展趋势来看,晚近批判理论一方面借助女性主义等认同/差异学说来对当前社会进行"解释—诊断",另一方面也在提出一种情境主义的普遍主义,以实现"解放—乌托邦"的美好意愿。Critical theory is one of a very important school derived from western Marxism. Among related works published in 2014 related to critical theory, they include critics for mainstream western theories from political and social philosophy perspective, attempting to build up new philosophical basis for social political theory. Meanwhile, a reinterpretation of inherent core concept the critical theory also exists, including the collection of common critical theorists and a statement towards realistic concerns amidst globalization in new era. Judging from the trend for development, the late critical theorists interpret and analyze the current social crux by virtue of theory of identity and difference from feminism perspective on the one side. On the other side, universalism based on contextualism was issued in realization of favorable wish of'liberation and Utopia'.

关 键 词：批判理论 差异 认同 普遍主义 

分 类 号：B089[哲学宗教—哲学理论]