2004—2012年青海省经济增长因素贡献分析  

ECONOMIC GROWTH FACTORS CONTRIBUTION OF QINGHAI PROVINCE FROM 2004—2012

作　　者：高孝伟[1] 孔锐[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学人文经管学院,北京100083

出　　处：《资源与产业》2015年第4期106-110,共5页Resources & Industries

基　　金：中国地质调查局项目(12120113033031);国土资源部油气资源战略研究中心项目(2014YQKYQ09)

摘　　要：为了研究青海省近年来经济发展中资本、劳动和科技进步因素的作用,分析其经济发展的动力源泉,根据2002—2012年青海省统计公报,利用柯布-道格拉斯生产函数对青海省经济增长的贡献因素进行分析。青海省是一个资源大省,其区域经济和产业经济发展不均衡。2009年以后,青海省的经济增长对投资的依赖过高,科技进步的作用有所削弱,甚至出现了副作用。青海省的固定资产投资相对规模远远高于国内水平,资金主要来源于国内,外商投资所占的比重很小,投资的主要去向是第二、第三产业。所以建议青海省以后加大科技方面的投入,加强对外贸易,加快人才培养和引进,调整产业格局,依托资源优势和区位优势发展特色产业和资源深加工产业以改变目前的支柱产业格局,促进青海省经济的良性发展。This paper uses Cobb-Douglas production function to study the contribution of capital, labor and technology in Qinghai＇s economic growth, analyzes its economic drives based on Qinghai＇s 2004-2012 data. Qinghai is a province with abundance of mineral resources, but imbalanced with its regional economy and industrial economy. After 2009 the economic growth largely depends on investment. Technical advances were weakened in its push to economy, even impeded economy. Qinghai＇s fixed asset scale is far higher than the average of China, with capital sources mainly from internal investors and less from foreign investors. Investments are concentrating in the second and the third industries. This paper suggests Qinghai on investing in scientific and technical research, boosting international trading, training talents, adjusting industrial pattern to develop featured abundance in resources and locality, so as to transform development. industries and resources-refined industries based on its Qinghai＇s current pillar industries and promote economic

关 键 词：生产函数 经济增长 贡献率 科技进步 青海省 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]