基于自然的人性解读——兼论人类自然情结与人性化空间设计  

Apperception of Humanity Based on Nature: Human Natural Emotions and Humanistic Space Design

作　　者：郭楠[1] 孟南[1] 田朝阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学林学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2015年第8期77-80,共4页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划资助项目(编号:2006BAJ10B05);郑州市科技领导人才基金资助项目(编号:096STHG32108)

摘　　要："以人为本"是现代园林设计的基本原则,对"人性"的研究具有重要的理论意义。该文基于人与自然的关系,系统归纳、解读了各种人类自然情结,分析了其游戏化、生活化和艺术化的演绎和表达,揭示了其中的人性本质和人性的自然起源及其自然属性,提出自然情结的游戏化、生活化和艺术化演绎分别代表了人性中自然属性的"本我"表达、"自我"表现和"超我"再现。最后,总结了自然的人性具有自然性、永恒性、多样性和多层性,为"以人为本"的园林设计原则提供了新的理论基础。＂People oriented ＂ is the basic principle for modern landscape architecture. Study on Humanity has important theoretical significance. Based on the relationship between human and nature, the paper summarizes and unscrambles a series of human natural emotions, analyzes their expressions in plays, lives and arts, reveals their humanity essence and humanity＇s origin nature and nature property, points out that the expressions of human natural emotions in ploys, lives and arts represent the different levels of humanity——id, ego and super-ego. Finally, the paper concludes humanity features of nature, immutability, diversity and multilayer.

关 键 词：自然要素 自然情结 游戏情结 人性 以人为本 

分 类 号：TU-024[建筑科学—建筑理论]