早期康复护理对病毒性脑炎患儿运动功能障碍恢复的影响  

Effect of Early Rehabilitation Nursing on the Recovery of Movement Dysfunction of Children with Viral Encephalitis

作　　者：王琪[1] 胡晔[1] 苏珍辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省儿童医院,湖南长沙410007

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2015年第8期1076-1077,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的观察早期康复护理对病毒性脑炎患儿运动功能障碍恢复的影响。方法选取2013年2月至2014年3月我院收治的病毒性脑炎患儿60例,随机分为观察组和对照组各30例。对照组采取常规护理干预,观察组在此基础上给予早期康复护理。比较两组的运动功能恢复情况和临床疗效。结果观察组患儿运动功能恢复总有效率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组护理后GMFM值较护理前均有所提高,但观察组改善幅度比对照组明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期康复护理可有效恢复病毒性脑炎患儿运动功能,改善患儿肢体痉挛症状,值得在临床上广泛应用。Objective To explore the effect of early rehabilitation nursing on the recovery of movement dysfunction of children with viral encephalitis. Methods 60 children with viral encephalitis admitted to our hospital from February 2013 to March 2014 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing, the observation group was given early rehabilitation nursing on this basis. The improvement of motor function and clinical effect were compared between two groups. Results The total effective rate of the recovery of movement function of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group（P〈0.05）. GMFM value of the two groups were increased after nursing, but the improvement degree of observation group was higher than that of control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusions Early rehabilitation nursing can effectively restore the movement function of children with viral encephalitis, and improve the limb spasm symptoms of children, which is worthy of wide application in clinic.

关 键 词：病毒性脑炎 早期康复护理 肌张力 粗大运动功能 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]