上海市辅助器具适配对残疾人室内外活动能力影响的调查  

Effects of Assistive Device Adaption on Activities of Disabled Persons in Shanghai

作　　者：毕琪[1] 宋毓 季敏[3] 金荣 许斌 虞慧炯[3] 陈万春[1] 李衡[1] 陈刚[1] 吕军[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海市200032 [2]上海市残疾人辅助器具资源中心,上海市200120 [3]上海市残疾人联合会,上海市200127

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2015年第7期766-769,共4页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

基　　金：上海市残疾人联合会科研基金项目(No.2013CL03);教育部博士点基金项目(No.20120071110054);国家自然科学基金项目(No.71373051);科技部科技惠民计划项目(No.2012GS310101)

摘　　要：目的了解上海市开展辅助器具适配服务对残疾人室内外活动能力的影响。方法通过自拟问卷对上海市2010年间接受辅助器具适配服务的326名残疾人进行调查。结果肢体残疾是被调查对象的主要残疾类型,约2/3残疾10年以上。70%以上残疾人报告辅助器具组合适配改善了他们的室内外活动能力,80%以上报告他们满意于无障碍改造。肢体残疾人活动改善明显。结论辅助器具适配能够提高残疾人的室内外活动能力。Objective To study the effects of assistive devices adaption on activities of disabled persons in 2 districts in Shanghai. Meth-ods 326 disabled persons who accepted the assistive devices adaption in 2 districts in Shanghai in September, 2011, were investigated with the self-designed questionnaire. Results Limb disability was the most of these disabled people, and 2/3 of them stayed in disabled condition more than 10 years. More than 70% of them agreed that assistive devices adaption improved their activities and more than 80% of them were satisfied with the effect of barrier-free remodification. Limb disabled persons benefited from the significant improvement of activities. Conclusion Assistive devices adaption is important to improve the activities of disabled persons.

关 键 词：残疾人 辅助器具 适配 活动 

分 类 号：R496[医药卫生—康复医学]