集束干预在急诊颈外深静脉置管相关性感染中的应用  

The application of bundles of care in the external jugular deep venous catheterization-related infection of emergency

作　　者：梁维红[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学附属新会中医院,广东广州529100

出　　处：《包头医学院学报》2015年第7期114-115,共2页Journal of Baotou Medical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨集束干预在急诊颈外深静脉置管相关性感染中的应用效果。方法:2013年10月至2014年10月在急诊科实施颈外深静脉置管的患者为观察组,2013年10月至2014年10月未实施集束干预者为对照组,比较两组导管相关性感染的发生率及病原菌分布。结果:观察组发生8例感染,感染率为3.74%,导管相关性感染日感染率为7.98‰;对照组发生感染2例,感染率为2.06%,导管相关性感染日感染率为1.87‰,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:集束化干预措施应用于急诊颈外深静脉置管能有效降低导管相关性感染的发生。Objective： To explore the application effect of bundles of care in the external jugular deep venous catheterization-related infection of emergency. Methods： The patients who underwent the external jugular deep venous catheterization in the emergency department from October2013 to October 2014 were selected as the observation group. The patients not given bundles of care in the same year were selected as the control group. Then the rate of incidence in catheter-related infection and the distribution of pathogens in the two groups were compared. Results： There were 8 cases of infection in the observation group and 2 cases of infection in the control group. The infection rate of the two groups was 3. 74 % and2. 06 % respectively and the rate of catheter-related infection of the two groups accounted for 7. 98 ‰ per day and 1. 87 ‰ per day,respectively,with the difference significant between the two groups（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion： The application of bundles of care in the external jugular deep venous catheterization of emergency can effectively reduce the incidence of the catheter-related infection.

关 键 词：集束化干预 颈外深静脉导管 相关性感染 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]