虚拟导航路径的空战多目标攻击顺序与接敌方向规划  

Sequence and Direction Planning of Multi-Target Attack in Air Combat Based on Virtual Navigation Path

作　　者：张誉[1] 阮铖巍[1] 

机构地区：[1]空军工程大学航空航天工程学院,西安710038

出　　处：《空军工程大学学报（自然科学版）》2015年第4期13-18,共6页Journal of Air Force Engineering University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：通过分析空战多目标攻击的基本内涵,提出了基于虚拟导航路径的多目标攻击顺序与接敌方向规划方法。阐明了攻击顺序和接敌方向对作战过程和结果的重要影响;将攻击顺序和接敌方向规划等效为虚拟导航路径规划,建立了导航路径规划空间,给出了导航路径规划原理和可行航路评价指标,并基于粒子群优化(PSO)算法给出了具体的编码和求解方法。仿真结果表明,该虚拟导航路径方法可以有效地解决多目标攻击的攻击顺序和接敌方向规划问题,并能确保战斗机在多目标攻击战术执行过程中较高的生存性。The basic connotation of multi-target attack in air combat is analyzed, and an attack sequence and direction planning based on virtual navigation path is proposed. Firstly, the impact of the attack sequence and direction is clarified. Secondly, the planning of attack sequence and direction is equivalent to the pro- gramming of the virtual navigation path, the planning space is established, and the principle of navigation path programming and the indexes of feasible route are presented. Then, the concrete coding and the solu- tion methods are given based on the particle swarm optimization （PSO） algorithm. Finally, the computer simulation shows that the method proposed above is effective in solving the problem of the attack sequence and direction planning of multi-target attack, and simultaneously the use of this method can ensure a high- er survivability for the fighters in the process of implementing multi-target attach tactics.

关 键 词：攻击顺序 接敌方向 虚拟导航 多目标攻击 粒子群优化 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]