肠易激综合征患者焦虑调查及人格特征分析  

Investigation analysis on irritable bowel syndrome patient's anxiety and personality characteristics

作　　者：王丽杰[1] 王杨[1] 付晓丽[2] 吴志颖[2] 

机构地区：[1]济南军区青岛第二疗养院,山东青岛266071 [2]解放军107医院,山东烟台264002

出　　处：《实用医药杂志》2015年第7期631-632,共2页Practical Journal of Medicine & Pharmacy

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划(2009BAI77B04)

摘　　要：目的探讨肠易激综合征(IBS)患者伴发的焦虑情绪及人格特征,以便对疾病的发生、治疗及预防进行干预。方法对健康人群行IBS筛查,对确诊IBS患者予焦虑自评量表(SAS)和艾森克个性问卷(EPQ)心理评定。结果 IBS发生率12.7%(148/1163),伴有焦虑状态的发生率32.4%(41/127),女性高于男性。EPQ的内外倾向性评分低于中国常模、情绪稳定性评分高于中国常模,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对IBS伴焦虑及人格缺陷,人格塑造及建立稳定的情绪、提高心理柔韧性对其机体健康有积极意义。Objective To discuss the IBS patient＇s anxious mood and the personality characteristics,inquir about the occurrence of diseases,and their treatment ＆ prevention intervention. Methods IBS screening on health people will confirm IBS patients who received the self-evaluation of anxiety scale （SAS） and eysenck personality questionnaire （EPQ） psychological evaluation. Results IBS incidence was 12.7%（148/1163）,it’s anxious mood incidence was 32.4%（41/127）,the female was higher than the male. The EPQ inside and outside tendentious rating was lower than China norm,emotional stability score higher than Chinese norm,comparing the two groups showed statistically significant difference （P〈0.01）. Conclusion For IBS with anxiety and personality disorders, personality shaping and establishing stable mood,as well as improving mental flexibility will be very important to their health.

关 键 词：肠易激综合征 焦虑 人格特征 

分 类 号：R395[哲学宗教—心理学]