护理程序在埃博拉病毒病患者治疗中的应用  

The application of nursing procedure in the patient′s care of Ebola virus disease

作　　者：李晓琴[1] 宋彩萍[2] 罗春梅[3] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学新桥医院全军心血管外科研究所,重庆400037 [2]第三军医大学新桥医院护理部,重庆400037 [3]第三军医大学新桥医院骨科,重庆400037

出　　处：《重庆医学》2015年第22期3090-3092,共3页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨护理程序在埃博拉病毒病(EVD)患者中的应用及临床效果。方法运用护理程序对5例确诊EVD患者进行护理评估,根据护理评估的结果确定护理诊断,对常见的护理问题及其相关因素进行分析,提出预期目标和实施相应护理措施,进行效果评价。结果针对5例EVD患者存在的护理问题,实施相应的护理措施后,5例患者均无并发症发生,3例EVD患者痊愈出院,取得了良好的救治效果和社会效益。结论对EVD患者按照护理程序进行系统护理可帮助减少护理并发症的发生,有助于患者病死率的降低。Objective To explore the application and clinical effects of nursing procedure of in the patients of Ebola virus dis- ease （EVD）. Methods We went on nursing assessments to the 5 EVD patients by applying nursing procedure and made the nursing diagnosis based on the results of nursing assessments. Then we analyzed the possible reasons of common nursing problems and made anticipated goals and carried out the nursing strategies. We evaluated the efficiency of nursing eventually. Results We carried out nursing procedures in 5 EVD patients. No complication was occurred in all patients. Three patients fully recovered and dis- charged from our hospital. We got a good treatment results and achieved good social benefits. Conclusion System nursing to EVD patients, which accords to nursing procedure, helps us reducing the nursing complications,and decreasing the mortality of patients.

关 键 词：埃博拉病毒 护理 流行病学 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]