江西省庐山野生草本植物种类资源及其保护利用分析  

The Wild Herbaceous Plants Resources in Lushan Mountain and Its Utilization and Conservation

作　　者：李晓花[1] 卢洁[2] 梁同军[1] 聂宏[1] 胡余楠 聂建波[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省中国科学院庐山植物园,江西庐山332900 [2]江西省景德镇学院生化系,江西景德镇333000

出　　处：《西部林业科学》2015年第4期84-90,共7页Journal of West China Forestry Science

基　　金：国家科技支撑项目"鄱阳湖流域重要珍稀濒危植物资源可持续利用研究与示范"(2011BAC13B02)

摘　　要：通过实地调查和查阅相关文献,初步统计出庐山野生草本植物有107科482属1 055种,其中,蕨类植物有31科63属150种,分别占总科、属、种数的28.97%、13.07%、14.22%;被子植物有76科419属905种,分别占总科、属、种数的71.03%、86.93%、85.78%。庐山野生草本植物种类组成丰富,许多种类具有药用、食用和园林应用价值,研究结果可为庐山野生草本植物的有效保护、科学开发和可持续利用等实践工作提供宝贵的基础数据。Based on field survey and data from literature review, it was found that there were 107 families, 482 genera and 1 055 species of wild herbaceous plants in in Lushan Mountain. Among which , 31 families, 63 gene- ra and 150 species belongs to pteridophyte, with 28.97 %, 13.07 %, 14.22 % of the whole; 76 families, 419 genera and 905 species belongs to angiosperm, with 71.03 % , 86.93 % , 85.78 %. This study shows that her- baceous plants of Lushan Mountain are rich in specific composition, and many plant species have medicinal, edi- ble and landscape application value. The study could also provide a basic data for wild herbaceous plants conserva- tion in Lushan Mountain.

关 键 词：野生草本植物 资源调查 应用价值 保护利用 庐山 

分 类 号：S688.4[农业科学—观赏园艺]