不同施肥模式在菜心栽培上的应用效果  

Application Effect of Different Fertilization Modes on Brassica parachinensis Cultivation

作　　者：李卓勇 马军文 张野[3] 曾向阳[3] 李婷婷[3] 唐红琴[3] 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区三O七核地质大队,广西贵港537100 [2]广西壮族自治区贵港市港北区庆丰镇农业推广站,广西贵港537111 [3]广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2015年第24期64-65,70,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项(2015YT31);广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项项目(桂农科2014YQ35);生态广西建设引导资金项目(桂财建函[2013]45号);南宁市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(20132029);国家级星火计划项目(2013GA790006)

摘　　要：[目的]为了验证木薯加工废弃物转化有机肥产品ZH-2在菜心上的应用效果。[方法]设单施复合肥(处理1)、单施有机肥ZH-2(处理2)、有机肥ZH-2+复合肥配施(处理3)3种施肥模式,以不施肥(CK)为对照,通过田间栽培试验研究不同施肥模式对菜心农艺性状、品质及产量的影响。[结果]在同等养分条件下,3种施肥模式在菜心农艺性状和产量上的表现均在0.01水平显著优于不施肥模式,而有机肥ZH-2+复合肥配施模式(处理3)在菜心栽培上的应用效果最为突出,其农艺性状表现最好,品质较高,分别比单施复合肥和单施有机肥ZH-2增产24.27%和44.47%。[结论]在菜心生产中配施有机肥ZH-2+复合肥是一种值得应用推广的施肥模式,为菜心优质高产奠定基础。[ Objective] To veriiy the cassava processing waste into organic fertilizer products ZI-I-2 application results on Brasswa parachmen- s/s. [ Method] The experiment provided the single application of compound fertilizer （ treatment 1 ）, single application of organic fertilizer ZH- 2 （treatment 2 ）, compound fertilizer and organic fertilizer ZH-2 （treatment 3 ） three kinds of fertilizer modes, no fertilizer （CK） as a control, the agronomic traits, quality and yield were studied in different modes of field experimental. [ Results ] Under the same nutrient conditions, three kinds of Brassica parachinensis fertilization modes on agronomic traits and yield performance were significantly better than no fertilization mode, while the organic fertilizer ZH-2 and compound fertilizer mode （ treatment 3 ） was the best, the best agronomic traits, high quality, yield more 24.27% than the single application of fertilizer organic fertilizer ZH-2, and more 44.47% than single application of compound fer- tilizer. [ Conclusion] Brassica parachinensis production in organic fertilizer ZH-2 and compound fertilizer mode is a worthy mode to promote the application of fertilizer, and lay the foundation for high yield and quality production of Brassica parachinensis.

关 键 词：木薯加工废弃物 有机肥 菜心 施肥模式 农艺性状 

分 类 号：S147.2[农业科学—肥料学]