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机构地区:[1]福建医科大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系,福建福州350004
出 处:《中国公共卫生》2015年第8期1095-1099,共5页Chinese Journal of Public Health
基 金:国家自然科学基金(81172766)
摘 要:目的 综合评价肺炎衣原体(Chlamydia pneumoniae,Cpn)感染与肺癌之间的关系,为肺癌病因研究和临床诊治提供科学依据。方法 检索Medline数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知识资源总库、维普资讯网、万方数据知识服务平台等多个中英文数据库,收集Cpn感染与肺癌的病例对照研究文献,同时利用所查文献及相关综述的参考文献、Google学术搜索进行滚动搜索补遗,应用Stata 12.0软件进行meta分析。结果 共纳入12篇文献,包括9篇英文文献和3篇中文文献,累计2 557例病例人群和2 756名对照人群;meta分析结果显示,Cpn Ig A抗体阳性和Cpn Ig G抗体阳性与肺癌的合并OR值分别为2.025(95%CI=1.376~2.982)和1.774(95%CI=1.251~2.516),吸烟者Cpn Ig A和Cpn Ig G阳性与肺癌的合并OR值分别为2.372(95%CI=1.463~3.847)和1.908(95%CI=1.112~3.275),Cpn Ig A≥16、Cpn Ig A≥64和Cpn Ig G≥16与肺癌的合并OR值分别为1.180(95%CI=1.029~1.353)、1.836(95%CI=1.098~3.068)和1.608(95%CI=1.022~2.531)。结论 Cpn感染与肺癌发生有关,Cpn感染可增加吸烟者患肺癌的风险。Objective To systematically evaluate the relationship of Chlamydia pneumoniae (Cpn) infection with lung cancer and to provide a scientific basis for etiology research and clinical diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer . Methods Medline, Sinomed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, VIPdisc, WanFang Data and other databases were searched for the case-control studies on the association of Cpn infection with lung cancer. Meanwhile, Google Schol- ar was used to handsearch for addendum to the databases based on the references of the articles retrieved. Stata 12. 0 soft- ware was applied in meta-analysis. Results Totally 12 eligible studies(9 English articles and 3 Chinese articles) were included, involving 2 557 lung cancer cases and 2 756 controls. The pooled odds ratios (ORs) for Cpn antibody IgA-posi- five and IgG-positive were 2. 025 (95% confidence interval [ 95% CI] : 1. 376 - 2. 982) and 1. 774 ( 95% CI: 1. 251 - 2. 516 ). The pooled ORs for Cpn antibody IgA-positive and IgG-positive were 2. 372 ( 95 % CI: 1. 463 - 3. 847 ) and 1. 908 (95% CI: 1. 112 -3. 275 )among smokers. Cpn infection was identified as a risk factor for lung cancer for the subjects with Cpn antibody IgA of ≥ 16 cutoff value( OR = 1. 180,95% CI: 1.029 - 1. 353 ), IgA of ≥64 ( OR = 1. 836 ;95% CI: 1.098 -3.068),and IgG of ≥16(0R=1.608,95%CI:1.022 -2. 531) Conclusion Cpn infection is associated with lung cancer, particularly among smokers.
关 键 词:肺癌 肺炎衣原体(Cpn) 感染 关系 META分析
分 类 号:R374[医药卫生—病原生物学]
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