医患双方输血知识知晓率及影响因素的调查分析  

Investigation on knowledge transfusion among doctors and patients

作　　者：张平 

机构地区：[1]南阳市中医院,河南南阳473000

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2015年第20期137-138,共2页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:了解医生对输血知识的掌握程度及输血相关风险的防范意识,了解受血者对输血知识的知晓程度。方法:选择我市市区一家三甲医院和两家二甲医院的临床医生129名,受血者100名作为调查对象,采用随机抽样的方式进行问卷调查、数据收集。数据分析采用单变量(单因素Logistic检验)。结果:1我市医生对输血专业知识的掌握欠佳,影响因素有参加输血次数、医生所在科室等;2临床医生输血风险意识较强;3受血者对输血知识了解不足,影响因素有学历、宣教时间、输血次数;4受血者对医生的评价比较高,影响因素包括输血相关知识的宣教时间、输血过程中是否得到密切观察。结论:我市临床医生及患者对输血知识的了解均需提高。Objective： To grasp knowledge transfusion-related risks. Methods： A top three hospital and two dimethyl hospital clinicians 129, 100 recipients were included for the survey and data collection. Datas were analyzed by univariate（univariate logistic test）. Results： 1City doctors transfusion knowledge in the poor factors are participate in blood transfusions, where doctors and departments; 2Strong risk awareness clinicians transfusion; 3Lack of knowledge about blood transfusion recipients, factors are education, missionary time, number of transfusions; 4Recipient evaluation of doctors is relatively high. Conclusion： City clinicians and patients understanding the knowledge can improve to help blood transfusion.

关 键 词：输血知识 知晓率 影响因素 医生 患者 

分 类 号：R457.1[医药卫生—治疗学]