涤纶长丝仿棉经编织物的碱减量处理  

Alkali reduction process of polyester filament warp knitted sportswear fabric

作　　者：冒海文 缪旭红[1] 陈晴[1] 

机构地区：[1]江南大学教育部针织技术工程研究中心,江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《纺织学报》2015年第8期89-93,共5页Journal of Textile Research

基　　金：江苏省产学研联合创新资金-前瞻性联合研究项目(BY2012072;BY2013015-38)

摘　　要：碱减量处理可改善涤纶长丝仿棉经编织物的服用性能。采用正交试验研究了Na OH质量浓度、处理时间、浴比、处理温度这4个参数对碱减量处理后织物性能的影响,得到碱减量工艺的最佳参数:Na OH质量浓度为25 g/L,处理时间为50 min,浴比为1∶15,处理温度为110℃。将经过该工艺处理的织物进行织物风格测试和扫描电镜观察得出,碱减量处理后的织物手感柔软,光泽柔和,触感接近于棉织物,达到较好的仿棉效果。The alkali reduction treatment can improve the wearability of polyester filament warp knitted fabric. The influences of alkali dosage,treatment time,bath ratio and treatment temperature were discussed by orthogonal test to obtain the optimal treatment parameters of the alkali reduction treatment：alkali dosage of 25 g / L,handing time of 50 min,bath ratio of 1∶ 15 and treatment temperature of 110 ℃.The treated fabric is subjected to fabric style and SEM test. The results show that the fabric subjected to the alkali treatment has soft handfeeling,mild glossiness and touch feeling approach to cotton fabrics,and achieves good cotton-like effect.

关 键 词：仿棉 碱减量 工艺参数 经编 风格手感 光泽 

分 类 号：TS106.56[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]