港口物流发展与福建省外贸关系的实证分析  

Empirical analysis on the relationship between port logistics and foreign trade in Fujian Province

作　　者：李秋烟[1] 余贵美 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学协和学院,福建福州350117

出　　处：《福建农林大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第4期53-58,共6页Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：福建省教育厅科研项目(JA12398S)

摘　　要：基于2000-2013年的统计数据,分析了福建港口物流业的集聚水平以及福建港口货物吞吐量和外贸进出口总额之间的关系。结果显示:虽然福建港口物流业的集聚度高于全国平均水平,但集聚度仍不够高,港口货物吞吐量与外贸发展之间存在着长期稳定的显著正相关关系。此外,在实证分析的基础上,就港口物流对外贸发展的影响机理进行了研究,发现港口物流与外贸发展之间存在着前向和后向关联效应以及集聚和出口竞争效应。为了促进福建省港口物流业与外贸增长,提出应进一步加强港口物流基础设施、信息服务系统建设以及物流人才培养等建议。Based on the statistical data of port logistics and foreign trade from 2000 to 2013, the location entropy theory and Eveiws software were employed to analyze the aggregation degree of port logistics and the relationship between the port cargo and the foreign trade of Fujian Province. The results showed that the duster of port logistics industry in Fujian Province was higher than the average level of the whole country, nevertheless, the aggregation degree was still at a lower level, and the long-termed stablr significant posi- tive correlation existed between the port cargo and the foreign trade in Fujian Province. According to the empirical analysis on port logistics and foreign trade, the analysis on mechanism of interrelationship between port logistics and foreign trade revealed that there were the forward and backward correlation effects as well as agglomeration and export competition effects between them. Several rec- ommendations that infrastructure, information service system, talent training and Fujian free trade zone should be enhanced have been given to develop the port logistics and promote the foreign trade for Fujian Province.

关 键 词：港口物流 外贸 区位熵 

分 类 号：F259.27[经济管理—国民经济]