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机构地区:[1]College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University
出 处:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》2015年第7期1131-1137,共7页中国化学工程学报(英文版)
基 金:Supported by the National Science Foundation of China(U1162129);the Science and Technology Department of Zhejiang Province(2009R50020)
摘 要:Silver modified HZSM-5 (AgHZ) zeolite catalysts were prepared by ion exchange method and their catalytic properties in the l-butene cracking reaction were measured. The catalysts were characterized by infrared spec- troscopy with pyridine adsorption (Py-IR), N2 adsorption and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The effects of Ag loading and steaming treatment on catalytic performances were studied. It is found that the activity ofHT_SM-5 (HZ) catalyst significantly decreases with the steaming time, whereas AgHZ catalysts show stable activity in the steaming time of 24-48 h and their activities increase with the Ag loading. When the steaming time is 24-48 h, the yield of propylene over HZ catalyst significantly decreases, whereas it is stable over AgHZ catalysts. The AgHZ catalysts with Ag loadings of 0.28%-0.43% (by mass) show similar propylene yields (-30%), which are higher than that over the AgHZ catalyst with a Ag loading of 0.55% (by mass). These results indicate that the steam-treated AgHZ catalysts with optimum Ag loadings have higher yield of propylene and are more stable than the steam- treated HZ catalyst. The regeneration stability measurement in butene cracking also shows that the AgHZ catalyst steam-treated under a suitable condition has better stability than the HZ catalyst.
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