浅谈针灸标准制定问题  

Briefly Discussing the Problem of Standard Establishment on Acupuncture and Moxibustion

作　　者：卢梦叶[1] 王璇[1] 徐天成[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《中医学报》2015年第8期1160-1162,共3页Acta Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家级大学生创新训练计划项目(20131031501)

摘　　要：针灸标准化制定存在的问题:标准依据的差异性;标准规范的差异性;临床与理论的差异性。此外,中医更注重个人行医经验,每个人衡量的标准差距很大。对于同一病证,针灸医师也会根据个人情况不同而采用不同的疗法。因此针灸并不能完全强硬地依照标准来实施。针灸标准制定过程中应当坚持其科学性、特殊性、及时性、民主性,正确处理标准个性与共性的关系。提高标准本身的质量和可操作性,加强行业内部标准化意识,同时在现阶段建立起相应的政策资金扶持和监督机制,有效推广易理解的针灸标准。The existing questions of standard establishment on acupuncture and moxibustion ： pursuant differences, normative differences, clinical and theorieal differences. Besides, doctors of TCM more stress personal experiences, the standards are very differente. For the same disease, acupuncture doctors also can adopt different treatments according to individual situation. So the applying of acupuncture cann＇t in accordance with the standards. Acupuncture and moxibustion in the process of establishing standard should stick to its scientif- ic nature, particularity, timeliness, democracy, correctly handle the relationship between standard individuality and Improve the quality of the standard itself and operability, standardized consciousness, strengthen the ideal of standardization. At the same time, establish the corresponding policies and funding to support and supervision mechanism, and effective promotion the acupuncture stand- ard which is to be easy understandered.

关 键 词：针灸标准 标准与规范 《黄帝明堂经》 《针灸甲乙经》 《铜人针灸腧穴图经》 《灵枢经》 《十四经发挥》 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]