河北省蛋鸡规模养殖效率与技术进步研究  

Efficiency of the Scale Layers Breeding and Technology Advance in Hebei

作　　者：唐娅楠[1] 薛凤蕊[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]河北农业大学经济贸易学院,河北保定071001 [2]中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《家畜生态学报》2015年第8期70-74,共5页Journal of Domestic Animal Ecology

基　　金：现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-41-K26)

摘　　要：为对河北省蛋鸡产业的生产效率和技术进步做出科学评价,运用Malmquist指数,选择河北省中等养殖规模的蛋鸡养殖模式为决策单元,根据统计分析,选取最具代表性的蛋鸡养殖的投入产出指标,对中等规模蛋鸡养殖模式的投入产出的有效性进行评价。结果表明:河北省蛋鸡产业在综合技术效率、纯技术进步效率、规模效率三方面已接近最优资源配置,在技术进步率及全要素生产率方面还存在一些退步,有很大提升空间。在此基础上有针对性地提出了对策建议。To make a scientific evaluation on the production efficiency and technical progress of the laying hens industry in Hebei province, the breeding model of the medium scale laying hens cultivations in Hebei province was set as the decision making units using the Malmquist index, the most representative input and output indicators of the laying hens cultivations were selected for the statistical analysis, and the effectiveness of the input and output of the medium scale laying hens breeding model were evaluated. The results showed that the laying hens industry in Hebei province was close to the optimal allocation of resources in the aspects of comprehensive technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency progress, but the rate of technological progress and total factor productivity regressed a little, much to be improved. Furthermore, some targeted suggestions were put forward on basis of the findings.

关 键 词：蛋鸡产业 Malmquist-DEA模型 生产效率 技术进步 

分 类 号：S811.6[农业科学—畜牧学]