鲁滨逊行为的殖民者特性  

On the Colonist Identity:the Behavior of Robinson Crusoe

作　　者：汪愫苇[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽科技学院外国语学院,安徽凤阳233100

出　　处：《安徽工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2015年第2期36-39,共4页Journal of Anhui University of Technology：Social Sciences

基　　金：安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究一般项目(SK2013B140);安徽科技学院人文社科重点项目(SRC2014354)

摘　　要：鲁滨逊因海上冒险而流落荒岛、开疆拓土、驯化奴隶,并建立了对小岛的所有权。但随着他私人领地的扩大,其行为已超出了自卫的界限,其行为的合法性也越来越令人难以信服。虽然小说强调他与仆人之间关系的建立系出自真实意思的表示,但鲁滨逊完全主宰着仆人的身体和精神,并将其划为阶级社会的最底层。随着小岛管理体系日渐完善,鲁滨逊的帝国也逐步成熟,他本人也成为殖民主义的代言人。in the adventure on the sea, Robinson Crusoe was drifted to an isolated island where he finally acquired its ownership by exploring and expanding his territory and taming and training slaves. However, his behavior went out of the limit of self defense in the enlargement of his private territory, and his behavior was thus gradually made unconvincing from the angle of the law. In the novel, the establishment of the relationship with his servant was emphasized as the truth but Robinson completely made control of the body and spirit of the servant who was classified into the bottom of the class socie- ty. It is obvious that the empire Robinson built turned to be matured step by step and he himself became a spokesman for colonialism with the continuous improvement on the management system of the island.

关 键 词：鲁滨逊 拓荒 驯奴 殖民主义 

分 类 号：I561.074[文学—其他各国文学]