基于数理分析和现代内涵视角的马克思经济增长理论研究  

A Study of Marx's Economic Growth Theory from Perspective of Mathematical Analysis and Modern Intention

作　　者：霍忻[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都经济贸易大学经济学院,北京100070

出　　处：《山东财经大学学报》2015年第4期75-83,共9页Journal of Shandong University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"中国对外直接投资逆向技术溢出效应对技术进步影响程度与政策仿真研究"(13YJA790066);北京市哲学社会科学规划一般项目"北京OFDI逆向技术溢出效应对全要素生产率影响程度与政策仿真研究"(12JGB020);首都经济贸易大学研究生科技创新重点项目"北京高新技术产品出口效率评价研究"(CUEB2015-066)

摘　　要：自经济学作为一个独立的研究领域诞生以来,历史上众多的经济学家已对一国经济增长的问题进行了深入的研究与讨论,形成了不同的观点与看法。马克思在批判地继承前人研究成果的基础上提出了独具特色的经济增长模型,开启了学术界关于宏观经济增长问题模型研究的先河,为后继的经济增长理论研究铺平了道路。为此从数理分析和现代内涵的视角出发,运用数理推理的研究方法对马克思增长模型进行了扩展并结合推理结论阐释马克思增长理论的现代内涵和意义,研究结果显示,经济增长率与剩余价值率、积累率和资本有机构成密切相关,并且两部类增长率协调一致是实现经济均衡增长的先决条件;资本积累主体多源化,技术进步范畴和经济结构类型多样化彰显了马克思增长理论在现代意义下的新内涵。Since economics was established as an independent research field, many economists have made a deep study and discussion about the economic growth of some certain country and proposed various views and opinions. Having critically inherited the resuhs of previous studies, Marx put forward his unique economic growth mode, thus opening a precedent in the study of macro economic growth model and paving the way for the subsequent research on economic growth theory. This paper, from perspective of mathematical analysis and modem intention and by adopting the method of mathematical reasoning, extends Marx＇s economie growth model and explains the modern connotation and significance of Marx economic growth theory. The results show that the economic growth rate is closely related to surplus value rate, accumulation rate and capital organic constitution; a coordinated growth rate of the two categories is a prerequisite for achieving balanced economic growth; and that capital accumulation multi - sources, technology progress category and economic structure diversification highlight the new connotation of Marx economie growth theory in a modem sense.

关 键 词：数理分析 现代内涵 经济增长 马克思经济增长理论 

分 类 号：F061.2[经济管理—政治经济学]