任脉线上不同穴位热学特性比较  

Comparison of Thermal Characteristics on Different Acupoints of Conception Vessel

作　　者：许金森[1] 潘晓华[1] 吴国土[2] 郑淑霞[1] 朱小香[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省中医药研究院,福建福州350003 [2]福建医科大学基础医学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《辽宁中医药大学学报》2015年第8期8-10,共3页Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学青年基金项目(81001505);福建省自然科学基金项目(2015J01323);福建省卫生厅资助项目(wzzh201301);福建省科技厅省属公益类科研院所科研专项项目(2014R1035-10)

摘　　要：目的:比较任脉线上不同穴位点的导热特性有无差异。方法:利用红外成像技术,分别在任脉上的神阙、中脘和膻中施加热灸,观察不同穴位点的热传导特性。结果:(1)任脉上的神阙、中脘和膻中施加热灸均能诱发出循经红外辐射轨迹(IRRTM),加热后任脉线上IRRTM的皮温高于两侧皮肤的温度,形成高温带。(2)任脉线上不同穴位的热学特性不同,在神阙穴加热,IRRTM的全程诱发率为92.6%,中脘穴为84.2%,膻中穴为41.7%,其中膻中与其它两个穴位差异显著(P<0.05)。(3)加热神阙穴后,任脉线的平均温度与加热中脘穴有显著差异(P<0.05),任脉线的最低温度与加热膻中穴有极显著差异(P<0.01)。结论:热灸任脉上穴位点,热会沿任脉线特异性扩散,神阙穴的热效应较中脘穴和膻中穴好,导热性更强。Objective： To compare the thermal characteristics on different acupoints of conception vessel （ CV ）. Methods ： Applying heat moxibustion on Shenque （ CV8 ）, Zhongwan （ CV12 ） and Danzhong （ CV17 ）respectively, observe the heat transfer characteristics of different acupuncture points, recorded with advanced infrared thermal imaging technology. Results ： （ 1 ） Applying heat moxibustion on Shenque （ CV8 ）, Zhongwan （ CV12 ） and Shanzhong （ CV17 ） can elicited the infrared radiant track along meridian course （ IRRTM ） over human body surface respectively, the temperature of CV IRRTM is higher than the temperature of the skin on both sides, presented with high temperature zone. （ 2 ） Thermal characteristics are different from different acupoints of CV, the inducing rate of IRRTM were 92.6%, 84.2% and 41.7% after heating moxibustion CV8, CV12 and CV17 respectively, difference of CV17 and the other two points was significant （ P〈0.05 ）. （ 3 ） the average temperature of CV were significantly different （/9〈0.05 ） between heating moxibustion CV8 and heating CV12. Minimum temperature of CV were significantly different （ P〈0.01 ） between heating moxibustion CV8 and heating CV17. Conclusion ： Applying heat moxibustion on different aeupoints of CV, heat will spread along specific lines of CV, CV8 has better Thermal effects and stronger thermal conductivity than CV12 and CV17.

关 键 词：任脉 热灸 热学特性 循经红外辐射轨迹 

分 类 号：R245.9[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]