政府采购促进自主创新的VAR实证分析——基于北京、广西两地比较视角  

A VAR Empirical Study on Government Procurement to Promote the Independent Innovation——from a Comparative Perspective between Beijing and Guangxi

作　　者：徐进亮[1] 戴传跃 常亮[3] 

机构地区：[1]对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院 [2]对外经济贸易大学 [3]中国民航信息网络股份有限公司公共信息服务部

出　　处：《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2015年第4期114-119,共6页JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION

基　　金：2013年国家社科基金资助项目"维护我国海洋权益背景下的中国所涉自贸区原产地规则与企业对策研究"(项目编号:13BGL016);北京市自然科学基金资助项目"北京市政府采购促进科技成果转化的实证与政策研究--基于VAR模型"(项目编号:9132016)

摘　　要：以北京和广西为例,选取相关指标构建VAR模型,并测量政府采购对自主创新的影响。结果表明,两地政府采购均能够促进自主创新,但程度不同。为此建议:广西应该严格界定少数民族/欠发达地区原产地资格产品;争取少数民族地区及欠发达地区双重优惠政策的叠加;与东盟各国相互开放政府采购市场;给予广西—越南跨境经济合作区内生产的产品以政府采购的优惠待遇等。This paper, based on a series of relevant indexes collected from Beijing and Guangxi, builds a VAR model to measure the influence of govern- ment procurement on the independent innovation. The result shows that the gov- ernment procurement in both two places can promote the independent innovation at different levels. Therefore, this paper suggests that Guangxi should strictly define products of origin qualification in minority/underdeveloped regions, ac- quire double preferential treatment with the double identities of ethnic minority area and underdeveloped region, mutually open government procurement mar- kets with ASEAN countries and provide the preferential treatment as government procurement to products produced within the cross-border economic cooperation zone of Guangxi and Vietnam.

关 键 词：政府采购 自主创新 向量自回归模型 少数民族地区 欠发达地区 

分 类 号：F812.45[经济管理—财政学]